The Dalton Highway may be more commonly remembered as the “Haul Road”. It follows the Alaskan pipeline all the way up to Prudhoe Bay.
In it’s heyday, 2.1 million barrels of oil a day flowed through the pipeline. Right now it runs about a half a million barrels a day.
\
Its 450 miles of dirty, dusty, muddy sometimes gravel, sometimes dirt, and sometimes paved road, traveled very heavily by truckers. In fact, it was made clear to us several times that the truckers have the right of way and we should stay clear of them. These guys fly down the road at the speed of light, so we were happy to pull over and let them do their thing.
When it rains, the road turns into a slippery, mushy, muddy mess in some places. There were a few places where I was holding my breath, although Paul never lost control of the truck.
Part of the pipe is buried under the ground and part of it is above ground. Sometimes it dips under the road itself.
There are several types of large animals that roam this area. Musk Ox are pretty common in the northern sections.
We saw several herds of Musk Oxen and I had never even heard of them until we got to Alaska.
Finally he turned and took off into the tundra. We saw a fair amount of hunters while we were driving down the road. Mostly they were after the caribou so lucky for this guy, his rack isn’t big enough.
In areas where there is permafrost, the pipe has radiators that move the heat generated by the oil from the ground up to the air. Once permafrost starts to melt, the pipeline would sink.
There are just a couple of small towns situated along the pipeline- and by small, I mean populations of 15-25. Other than that, its pretty much the only road for hundreds of miles.
There are plenty of places to pull off and spend the night. This was one of my favorites.
The road starts out in a spruce forest, loosely following a couple of rivers along the way.
Sometimes the views got monotonous, but before we got a chance to get too bored (I am not sure Paul ever got bored, between watching for trucks, ruts and potholes) the scenery would change.
We got closer and closer to the mountains- the Brooks range.
Before we knew it we were going up and over them through Atigan Pass, one of the more scenic areas along the road and the highest pass in Alaska.
The Arctic tundra is what grows when the ground underneath is permanently frozen-permafrost.
This area falls within the Arctic Circle- we passed a signpost for it quite a while back. The Arctic Circle is an imaginary boundary line set at about 66 degrees …..anywhere north of the Arctic Circle the sun does not set on June 21, and it doesn't rise on December 21. When you get as far north as the North Pole, the sun doesn't set for 180 days in a row.
After several days of driving and exploring, we reached the end of the road...
Random Thought: When I commented at the grocery store in Fairbanks that the outside of the bread bags seemed wet, an employee responded that except for a few types of bread from a local bakery, ALL the bread products coming to the interior/Fairbanks, are frozen because of the long trip.